
Modern pathology labs operate under constant pressure, where even small mistakes can have serious consequences. Each slide holds tissue from a patient facing a major diagnosis, and the way it stains determines how reliable the pathologist’s report will be. Hand staining remained the common practice for a long time. Today, however, the growing number of cancer markers and the sharp rise in daily samples have turned automatic machines into essential equipment.
Celnovte, founded in 2010 and located in Rockville, MD, plays a leading role in this change. As a company focused on advanced diagnostic tools, we have placed more than 1,000 fully automatic stainers in labs across the world. These units support work in over 40 countries and help teams produce clearer, more dependable results.
The main reason laboratories adopt automatic slide stainers lies in the real improvements they bring to routine operations.
Staining by hand always carries some personal variation. Technicians may hold reagents on slides for slightly different lengths of time, apply them in uneven ways, or work in rooms that vary in temperature. Those small differences often lead to noticeable changes in color from one group of slides to another. A machine applies the same programmed steps to every slide without fail. This consistent approach proves vital in immunohistochemistry (IHC), where color depth and distribution reflect exact protein levels in the tissue. Automated systems help labs avoid delays in reporting that stem from weak or uneven hand staining.
Speed stands out as a critical factor in diagnostic services. Machines process many slides at once in ways that manual work cannot equal. A technician might need most of a shift to complete a set of IHC slides by hand. The same set often finishes in a few hours on an automatic stainer. The time savings become especially clear during surgery. When pathologists examine frozen tissue taken directly from the operating table, surgeons may wait only 15 minutes for IHC results to decide whether to remove more tissue. Automated platforms deliver those quick answers reliably.

Automatic stainers also protect laboratory staff. They keep workers away from direct contact with toxic chemicals commonly used in staining, including formaldehyde and xylene. The machines release reagents in precise amounts. That measured delivery cuts waste considerably. Ready-to-use (RTU) reagent packs match this system perfectly. Labs use exactly the volume needed for each antibody or probe. Operating costs per slide fall as a result, while the staining remains strong and sensitive.
Our focus on fresh ideas appears throughout the CNT series of instruments. Each unit comes from production sites that meet NMPA and GMP standards and holds ISO13485 and CE IVDR certifications.
The CNT360 Full Automatic IHC & ISH Stainer serves as our primary model for large clinical laboratories. It functions as a single workstation that runs various tests without extra setup.
Throughput: It manages up to 60 slides together and completes a typical IHC cycle in roughly 2.5 hours.
Versatility: In addition to standard IHC, the CNT360 performs well with chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH). This includes EBER probes, which continue to serve as the preferred method for detecting EBV in tissue samples.
Accuracy: When used with our Super-ISH™ technology, the CNT360 reveals RNA signals at the level of single molecules inside individual cells.
Cancer diagnosis increasingly relies on viewing several markers at once. The CNT300 and CNT330 address that demand through multiplex IHC and layered staining.
Tissue Conservation: Multiple colors on one slide allow pathologists to study how different markers relate in position. This proves valuable for fine-needle biopsies that provide only small tissue fragments.
Reduced Error: Keeping all markers on the same slide avoids mistakes that arise when staff match findings across separate slides prepared at different moments.

Even everyday stains require reliable control. The CNT520 operates as a full automatic special stainer with an attached coverslipper. The CNT620 delivers H&E staining by dripping reagent onto each slide. This drip method outperforms older dipping tanks because no residue carries from one slide to the next. Fresh reagent contacts every sample, yielding brighter and more distinct colors.
Independent reviews support the performance of our systems. External quality programs provide one of the best measures of laboratory strength. At Celnovte, more than 41 of our in-house primary antibodies—including key ones such as ER, PR, and HER2—have earned “Optimal” or “Good” ratings from NordiQC.
Studies on p16/Ki-67 double staining offer another strong example. Research shows that machines improve the rate of finding early cervical changes by removing personal differences in color judgment. Our platforms handle these paired stains with the careful control required to lower both false reports and overlooked problems.
When laboratories combine our effective antibodies—produced from rabbit and mouse lines developed in our own facilities—with automatic staining, they gain complete trust in the slides they read. This confidence applies equally to routine paraffin sections processed in large batches and to urgent frozen sections prepared during operations.
Busy labs often face hundreds of cases each week. Without automation, staff members stand for hours at staining stations, breathing chemical vapors, and repeating the same steps. Machines take over those repetitive tasks. Technicians then spend more time examining slides under the microscope, consulting on difficult cases, and learning about new markers. In the long run, the equipment reduces the need for repeat staining and speeds reports to physicians.
The benefits of a slide stainer reach well past basic convenience. In current pathology practice, a model like the Celnovte CNT360 or CNT300 becomes an important part of producing accurate diagnoses, smooth workflows, and safer conditions. By handling the staining process through automation, laboratory teams can concentrate on their main purpose: delivering the detailed findings that help combat cancer and support patients around the world.
A: Yes, the CNT360 is a versatile platform designed to execute both IHC and ISH protocols simultaneously, maximizing laboratory workflow and flexibility.
A: Automated stainers use closed or controlled systems to dispense reagents, significantly reducing the staff’s direct exposure to hazardous chemicals like xylene and formaldehyde.
A: Most reagents, including primary antibodies and detection systems, are ready-to-use (RTU), though some components like DAB may require simple on-site preparation.
A: Yes, our PolyStacker™ technology and automated platforms can reduce frozen section IHC turnaround times to as short as 15 minutes.